Belum Caves A Natural Wonder of Andhra Pradesh

Belum Caves, located in the Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh, is one of India's most spectacular underground wonders. As the second-longest cave system in the Indian subcontinent, these caves span approximately 3.5 kilometers, with 1.5 kilometers open to visitors. Formed over millions of years by water erosion on limestone deposits, the caves feature stunning stalactites and stalagmites, large chambers, freshwater galleries, and siphons. Historically, Belum Caves were used by Jain and Buddhist monks for meditation, with artifacts dating back to 4500 BC discovered within. This makes it a site of geological, historical, and cultural significance, offering an unforgettable experience for explorers, nature lovers, and history enthusiasts.

Special Features

Geological Marvel: The caves boast long passages, massive chambers, freshwater galleries, and naturally formed rock structures.

Historical Significance: Excavations have revealed relics from ancient human settlements, including Buddhist and Jain artifacts.

Spiritual Connection: Used as a meditation retreat by monks in ancient times, adding a layer of mysticism to the site.

Location & Accessibility

Address: Belum Caves, Kolimigundla Mandal, Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Coordinates: 15.0950° N, 78.1150° E

Nearest Railway Station: Tadipatri Railway Station (30 km)

Nearest Airport: Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad (320 km)

Nearest Bus Station: Tadipatri and Banaganapalli have regular bus services to Belum Caves.Bus, Train, and Air Routes to Industry

By Bus: Direct buses are available from Tadipatri, Banaganapalli, and major cities like Kurnool and Anantapur.

By Train: Nearest railway station Tadipatri (30 km) connects to major cities

like Hyderabad, Bangalore, and Chennai.

By Air: Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (Hyderabad) is the nearest airport, with connectivity to all major Indian cities.

Visitor Information

Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM (All Days)

Best Visiting Season: October to February, when the weather is cooler and comfortable for exploration.

Facilities at Belum Caves

Food & Accommodation

Food Facilities: A canteen run by APTDC (Andhra Pradesh Tourism Development Corporation) provides basic refreshments and meals near the cave entrance.

Stay Options:

APTDC Dormitory (32-bed facility near Belum Caves)

Hotels & Lodges available in Tadipatri and Banaganapalli (30-35 km from the site)

Nearby Attractions

Temples and Religious Sites

Yaganti Temple (45 km) – A famous Shiva temple known for its self-growing Nandi idol and mystical legends.

Ahobilam Temple (120 km) – A revered temple dedicated to Lord Narasimha.

Other Sightseeing Places

Gandikota Fort (60 km) – Known as the "Grand Canyon of India," offering breathtaking views of Pennar River Gorge.

Oravakallu Rock Garden (80 km) – A natural rock formation and picnic spot.

Nearby Industries & Shopping

Shopping Specialties: Local handicrafts, artifacts, and traditional souvenirs from Tadipatri and Kurnool markets.

Belum Caves is a destination that seamlessly blends adventure, history, and natural beauty. Its awe-inspiring rock formations, tranquil underground chambers, and historical relics make it a must-visit attraction for travelers seeking a unique and immersive experience. With well-connected travel routes, nearby attractions like Gandikota Fort and Yaganti Temple, and available accommodation facilities, Belum Caves serves as a perfect getaway for those looking to explore the wonders hidden beneath the Earth's surface. The best time to visit is between October and February, ensuring a pleasant climate for exploration.