Nakhoda Masjid – Kolkata, West Bengal

 


About the Masjid

Nakhoda Masjid, the largest mosque in Kolkata, is a significant religious and cultural landmark. Built in 1926 by the Kutchi Memon Jamat, a Sunni Muslim community from Gujarat, it stands tall in the bustling commercial hub of Chitpur, Burrabazar. Inspired by Mughal architecture, the mosque is known for its grand domes, towering minarets, and intricate Islamic designs. Serving as a major place of worship, it attracts thousands of devotees, especially during Ramadan and Eid.

Description:

The mosque's imposing gateway, which remarkably resembles the Buland Darwaza, leads into a vast courtyard capable of accommodating thousands of worshippers. The main prayer hall has a capacity for 10,000 devotees. The mosque is characterized by its three domes and two towering minarets, each reaching a height of 46 meters (151 ft). Adding to its grandeur are 25 smaller minarets ranging from 30 to 36 meters (100 to 117 ft) high. Constructed with high-quality granite stone brought from Tolepur, the architecture showcases exquisite ornamentation and artistic detail throughout.


Masjid Speciality

Largest mosque in Kolkata.

Inspired by Mughal architecture.

Features three large domes and two minarets, each 151 feet tall.

Has 25 smaller minarets, ranging from 100 to 117 feet.

The interiors are beautifully decorated with intricate carvings and Islamic calligraphy.

Serves as a major cultural and religious center for Kolkata’s Muslim community, especially during Ramadan and Eid celebrations.


Masjid Address

Zakaria Street, Rabindra Sarani, Chitpur, Burrabazar, Kolkata, West Bengal - 700073, India.


Masjid Location (Latitude & Longitude)

22.5765° N, 88.3596° E


Masjid Timings

Open daily from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM. There is no entry fee. Non-Muslim visitors may not be allowed inside during prayer hours.


Masjid Services

Daily prayers (Salah) five times a day

Jumu'ah (Friday prayers) with special sermons

Ramadan Iftar and Taraweeh prayers

Zakat and charity services

Islamic gatherings and teachings


Travel & Transportation Facilities

Nearby Railway Station

Howrah Junction, approximately 4 kilometers from the mosque. It is one of India's busiest railway stations and is well connected to major cities.


Nearby Airport

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, about 15 kilometers away. It offers direct flights to domestic and international destinations.


Nearby Bus Station

Esplanade Bus Terminal, around 2 kilometers from the mosque. It serves as a major hub for city and interstate buses.


Bus Routes to Nakhoda Masjid

From Howrah: AC12, S12B, 11A to Esplanade, then a short walk to Zakaria Street.

From the Airport: VS1, C28, or Airport AC Shuttle to Esplanade.

From Sealdah: Bus 12C, 39, or 42A to Burrabazar.


Train Routes to Nakhoda Masjid

From Howrah Station: Take the metro from Howrah Maidan to Mahakaran Station, then walk or take an auto.

From Sealdah Station: Take a taxi or bus to Burrabazar.

From other cities: Kolkata is well connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad, and Bengaluru by train.


Air Travel to Nakhoda Masjid

From Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, taxis, Uber, and Ola are available to Zakaria Street. Airport shuttle services are also available to Esplanade, from where the masjid is a short walk away.


Nearby Cities

Kolkata

Howrah

Bidhannagar (Salt Lake City)

Barrackpore


Nearby Attractions & Religious Places

Nearby Mosques & Islamic Sites

Tipu Sultan Masjid, about 2 kilometers away, built by the son of Tipu Sultan.

Magen David Synagogue, approximately 1.5 kilometers away.

Armenian Church of Kolkata, around 2 kilometers away.


Famous Temples & Cultural Places

Kalighat Kali Temple, 7 kilometers away, one of Kolkata’s most famous temples.

Dakshineswar Kali Temple, 14 kilometers away, located by the Hooghly River.

Belur Math, 16 kilometers away, headquarters of the Ramakrishna Mission.


Colonial Heritage & Shopping Areas

Victoria Memorial, about 5 kilometers away, a grand marble museum with gardens.

Marble Palace, 3 kilometers away, a historic mansion with an art collection.

New Market (Hogg Market), 2 kilometers away, one of Kolkata’s best-known shopping areas.


Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Kolkata is from October to February when the weather is pleasant. Visiting during Ramadan and Eid offers a unique experience as the mosque and its surroundings come alive with special prayers, food stalls, and cultural activities. It is best to avoid the summer months (April to June) due to high temperatures.


Shopping & Food Near Nakhoda Masjid

Shopping Highlights

The Burrabazar and Zakaria Street area is known for:

Islamic caps, prayer mats, and attar (perfume)

Traditional brass and copper utensils

Handmade ethnic jewelry and fabrics

Spices, dry fruits, and Middle-Eastern goods


Nakhoda Masjid is not just a place of worship but a symbol of Kolkata’s rich architectural and cultural heritage. With its Indo-Saracenic design, historical significance, and vibrant surroundings, the mosque remains a key attraction for both devotees and visitors. Located in the heart of the city, it is well connected by various modes of transport, making it easily accessible. Whether visiting for religious purposes or to admire its stunning architecture, Nakhoda Masjid stands as a testament to Kolkata’s diverse cultural landscape.

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