Whether you’re traveling to Switzerland for a vacation, moving for work, education, or settling down, understanding the legal system, social etiquette, and cultural expectations is key to a safe and enriching experience. Switzerland is known for its precision, cleanliness, and strong rule of law which means even minor violations can have serious consequences. This guide offers detailed dos and don’ts tailored specifically for Indian nationals, helping you stay compliant with local regulations while blending smoothly into Swiss society. From public conduct and travel protocols to work, housing, and social interactions here’s everything you need to know.
Legal & Social Dos
1. Carry Proper Documentation
Tourists need a Schengen Visa, valid passport, proof of stay, return ticket, and financial proof (~CHF 100/day).
Residents/Students/Workers must register with the commune (municipality) within 14 days of arrival and carry a residence permit at all times.
2. Respect Swiss Laws and Customs
Traffic rules are strict — pedestrians have priority, and jaywalking is fined.
Follow quiet hours (typically 10 PM – 6 AM).
Adhere to waste disposal schedules; improper disposal results in fines.
3. Health and Insurance
Swiss health insurance is mandatory for residents (within 3 months).
Tourists should have travel insurance covering medical emergencies.
4. Work and Tax Compliance
Declare income and pay taxes if employed.
Students may only work limited hours — check visa conditions.
5. Social Etiquette
Be punctual — time is respected in Swiss culture.
Greet with a firm handshake, use formal titles like Herr/Frau.
Dress conservatively and respect local norms.
6. Public Transport Etiquette
Always buy a valid ticket before boarding.
Avoid loud conversations or music — keep your phone on silent.
7. Driving Rules
Indian license (with International Driving Permit) valid for up to 12 months.
After that, convert to a Swiss license (may involve tests).
Always carry car insurance and vehicle documents.
8. Banking and Finance
Open a Swiss bank account if staying long-term.
Follow legal procedures for international money transfers.
9. Respect for Privacy
Do not take photos or videos of strangers without permission.
Avoid personal questions — Swiss society values boundaries.
10. Freedom of Religion
India’s diverse faiths are accepted; temples, gurdwaras, and mosques exist.
Religious attire is generally accepted, but face-covering garments (niqab/burqa) are banned in some cantons.
Legal & Social Don’ts
1. Do Not Overstay Your Visa
Overstaying leads to fines, entry bans, or visa denial in future Schengen travel.
2. Avoid Illegal Work
Never work without a proper permit — this includes internships and freelancing.
3. No Public Littering or Spitting
Offenders face fines up to CHF 300.
Smoking in prohibited areas is also fined.
4. No Drug or Substance Violations
Even small amounts of cannabis are illegal in most places.
The legal drinking age: 16 for beer/wine, 18 for spirits.
5. Avoid Loud or Disruptive Behavior
Public transport and residential zones are quiet — disturbances lead to police intervention.
6. Don’t Feed Wildlife
Feeding birds, ducks, or swans in public parks is banned in many cities.
Do not hike off marked trails in protected areas.
7. Never Try to Bribe or Negotiate with Officials
Bribery is a serious offense. Attempting it can result in prosecution or deportation.
8. Don’t Assume English is Spoken Everywhere
English is common in cities but not guaranteed in rural areas — learn basic German/French/Italian depending on the region.
9. Avoid Violating Housing Rules
Noise complaints, misuse of shared facilities, or strong-smelling cooking (like masala-heavy dishes) in communal spaces can cause disputes or fines.
Additional Guidance for Indian Expats
Anti-Discrimination Support
Switzerland is mostly safe, but racism or bias may occur.
Report issues to:
Local anti-racism services
Indian Embassy in Bern
Legal aid or community support groups
Emergency Contacts
Indian Embassy in Switzerland
Embassy of India, Bern
Kirchenfeldstrasse 28, 3005 Bern
+41 31 350 1130
https://www.indembassybern.gov.in
Quick Legal Checklist for Indians
Switzerland offers a high quality of life, safety, and efficient infrastructure but it also expects discipline, awareness, and respect for rules. As an Indian national, embracing Swiss values such as punctuality, cleanliness, and social harmony will go a long way in making your stay successful and enjoyable. While you may encounter differences in culture or bureaucratic processes, remember that help is always available from the Indian embassy to local expat communities. Stay informed, follow the rules, and make the most of your Swiss journey with confidence and care.
