The Modhera Sun Temple, located in the serene village of Modhera in Gujarat, is one of India's most iconic architectural masterpieces. Built in the early 11th century by King Bhima I of the Solanki dynasty, the temple is dedicated to Surya, the Sun God, and exemplifies the brilliance of ancient Indian temple architecture and astronomy. Though no longer an active place of worship, it remains a major historical and cultural attraction.
Temple About
The Modhera Sun Temple is an ancient Hindu temple complex designed to honor the Sun God, showcasing an extraordinary blend of art, science, and devotion. It stands as a symbol of Gujarat’s rich cultural heritage.
Temple Description
Comprises three main structures: Guda Mandapa, Sabha Mandapa, and the Surya Kund.
Intricately carved with mythological stories and symbolic art.
The sanctum is aligned to catch the first rays of the morning sun.
Temple Speciality
A marvel of solar architecture with astronomical alignment.
Protected by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
Host of the Modhera Dance Festival, a celebration of classical Indian dance and music.
Temple Address
Modhera Sun Temple, Modhera, Mehsana District, Gujarat – 384212, India.
Temple Location (Latitude & Longitude)
23.5745° N, 72.1310° E
Temple Timings
Open Daily: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Temple Sevas
As a heritage monument, no daily sevas or rituals are performed. The temple serves as a historical and cultural site for exploration.
Traveling Facilities
Accessible by road, rail, and air.
Local buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws available.
Food Facilities
Local eateries offer traditional Gujarati meals.
Better dining options available in Mehsana.
Stay Facilities
Basic lodging in Modhera;
More comfortable hotels in Mehsana and Ahmedabad.
Nearby Railway Station
Mehsana Junction – approx. 25 km
Nearby Airport
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport, Ahmedabad – approx. 100 km
Nearby Bus Station
Modhera Bus Stand
Mehsana Bus Depot
Bus Routes to Temple
Direct GSRTC buses from Ahmedabad, Mehsana, Patan, and Gandhinagar to Modhera.
Train Routes to Temple
Trains to Mehsana Junction from major cities. Local transport connects Mehsana to Modhera.
Airways to Temple
Land at Ahmedabad Airport
Continue via road (taxi or bus) to Modhera
Nearby Cities to Temple
Mehsana (25 km)
Patan (35 km)
Ahmedabad (100 km)
Gandhinagar (90 km)
Nearby Visiting Temples & Attractions
Rani ki Vav – Patan (UNESCO site)
Bahuchar Mata Temple – Becharaji
Taranga Jain Temples
Patan Patola Museum
Siddhpur & Rudra Mahalaya
Preferable Visiting Season
October to March – Cool and pleasant
Ideal time: January (during Modhera Dance Festival)
Shopping – Famous For
Patola sarees from Patan
Handicrafts, embroidery, and local snacks (khakhra, farsan)
The Modhera Sun Temple is not just a historical structure but a living testimony to India's glorious past in architecture, astronomy, and culture. Whether you're a history buff, a cultural enthusiast, or a curious traveler, this temple offers a profound journey through time and tradition. Plan your visit during the cooler months and immerse yourself in Gujarat’s rich legacy and warmth.
