The Mahabodhi Society Temple in Kolkata, West Bengal, stands as a significant symbol of Buddhist revival in India. Founded in 1892 by the renowned Sri Lankan Buddhist reformer Anagarika Dharmapala, this temple is a peaceful sanctuary amidst the hustle and bustle of Kolkata’s College Street area. It not only serves as a spiritual retreat for followers of Buddhism but also functions as a cultural and educational hub promoting the teachings of Lord Buddha. The temple draws both devotees and tourists seeking tranquility, wisdom, and a glimpse into India’s Buddhist heritage.
Temple About
The Mahabodhi Society Temple is a center of Buddhist learning and spiritual practice. It is affiliated with the Mahabodhi Society of India, which played a key role in reviving Buddhism in modern India.
Temple Description
Built in traditional Buddhist architecture, the temple features a peaceful ambiance ideal for meditation. It includes a central shrine with a statue of Lord Buddha, a library, monastery, and prayer halls for visitors.
Temple Speciality
Key center for Theravāda Buddhism in East India.
Hosts Buddha Jayanti, Dhamma talks, and meditation retreats.
Home to a replica of the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya.
Deep historical connection to India’s Buddhist revival.
Temple Address
4A, Bankim Chatterjee Street, College Square, Kolkata – 700073, West Bengal, India
Location (Latitude & Longitude)
22.5779° N, 88.3630° E
Temple Timings
Daily: 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
Temple Sevas
Daily Buddha Puja
Dhamma Teaching Sessions
Meditation (Vipassana)
Full Moon Day Observances
Buddhist Scripture Readings
Traveling Facilities
Well-connected via road, rail, and metro.
Nearby Central Metro Station, local taxis, buses, and app cabs available.
Food Facilities
Vegetarian restaurants and tea stalls nearby.
The temple serves food on special occasions and festivals.
Stay Facilities
Guest rooms available for monks.
Several budget and mid-range hotels in nearby College Street and Esplanade area.
Nearby Railway Stations
Sealdah Railway Station – ~2.5 km
Howrah Railway Station – ~5 km
Nearby Airport
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport – ~15 km
Nearby Bus Stations
Esplanade Bus Terminus – ~2 km
College Street Bus Stop – walking distance
Bus Routes to Temple
Direct buses to College Street from major parts of Kolkata.
Bus numbers include 3C/1, 24A, AC12D, etc.
Train Routes to Temple
Arrive at Howrah or Sealdah stations, take metro or taxi to College Street.
Metro from Howrah to Central, then a short walk.
Airways to Temple
Land at Kolkata International Airport, then use a taxi or metro (via Dum Dum) to College Street.
Nearby Cities
Howrah – 5 km
Bally – 10 km
Salt Lake (Bidhannagar) – 12 km
Baranagar – 8 km
Nearby Temples & Tourist Spots
Dakshineswar Kali Temple
Kalighat Temple
Belur Math
Birla Mandir
Indian Museum
Marble Palace
College Street Book Market
Preferable Visiting Season
October to March – Cool and pleasant weather for temple visits and sightseeing.
Shopping Famous For
Books and educational materials at College Street
Bengali sweets like Rasgulla, Sandesh
Terracotta crafts, cotton sarees, and Bengal handloom items
The Mahabodhi Society Temple is more than just a place of worship—it's a cornerstone of Buddhist learning and revival in modern India. Its serene atmosphere, spiritual practices, and cultural activities make it a must-visit for spiritual seekers, history lovers, and cultural explorers alike. Whether you are visiting for a moment of reflection, attending a Dhamma session, or simply exploring the heritage of Kolkata, the Mahabodhi Temple offers a deeply enriching experience. Plan your visit during the cooler months to enjoy the temple's beauty and the vibrancy of nearby attractions in the City of Joy.