Sugandhesha Temple, located in Pattan town of Jammu & Kashmir, is a magnificent yet lesser-known example of ancient Kashmiri temple architecture. Built in the 9th century by Queen Sugandha, this temple stands as a symbol of Kashmir's rich historical and cultural legacy. Though now in ruins, the temple attracts history enthusiasts, archaeologists, and spiritual travelers due to its unique construction style, historical relevance, and tranquil location in the valley.
Temple About
Sugandhesha Temple is an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in Pattan, Baramulla district, Jammu & Kashmir. It was built in the 9th century by Queen Sugandha, wife of King Shankaravarman of the Utpala dynasty.
Temple Description
Square sanctum with a front portico
Surrounded by a peristyle wall with trefoil niches
Constructed on a double plinth with stone carvings
Located at the heart of ancient Sankarapurapattana (now Pattan)
Temple Speciality
One of the few temples built by a queen in the 9th century
Features trefoil arches and detailed stone carving
Remains an important archaeological site showcasing Kashmiri-style architecture
Temple Address
Location: Near NH-1A, Pattan, Baramulla District, Jammu & Kashmir, 193121, India
Temple Longitude and Latitude (Single Line)
34.153° N, 74.562° E
Temple Timings
Open during daylight hours (approx. 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM)
Note: This is an archaeological site, not an active place of worship.
Temple Sevas
No regular sevas are performed; the temple is in ruins and under archaeological protection.
Traveling Facilities
Located along NH-1A
Easily accessible by road and rail
Buses and private taxis available from Srinagar and Baramulla
Food Facilities
Small local eateries in Pattan
Variety of food options in Srinagar
Stay Facilities
Limited guesthouses in Pattan
Numerous hotels and resorts in Srinagar (35 km away)
Nearby Railway Station
Pattan Railway Station – 2.5 km
Baramulla Railway Station – 28 km
Srinagar Railway Station – 36 km
Nearby Airport
Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport (Srinagar) – 35 km
Nearby Bus Station
Pattan Bus Stand
Bus Routes to Temple
Buses from Srinagar, Baramulla, Sopore via NH-1A
Drop off at Pattan town, walk or take auto to temple
Train Routes to Temple
Trains available from Srinagar → Pattan → Baramulla
Get down at Pattan Station
Airways to Temple
Fly to Srinagar Airport
From airport, take taxi or bus to Pattan (35 km)
Nearby Cities to Temple
Baramulla – 28 km
Srinagar – 35 km
Sopore – 18 km
Nearby Visiting Temples & Places
Shankaragaurishvara Temple ruins (adjacent site)
Martand Sun Temple
Avantiswamin Temple
Dal Lake, Mughal Gardens, Shankaracharya Temple in Srinagar
Preferable Visiting Season
Best time: May to September
Avoid visiting during heavy snowfall in winter (Nov–Feb)
Shopping – Famous For
Renowned for Patan Patola silk sarees – intricate and luxurious
Also famous for Kashmiri handicrafts, dry fruits, carpets, and Pashmina shawls
Though Sugandhesha Temple no longer functions as a religious site, its architectural elegance and deep historical roots make it a must-visit destination for lovers of heritage and archaeology. Nestled in the scenic beauty of Kashmir, this ancient shrine narrates stories of devotion, royalty, and art from the 9th century. Pair your visit with a cultural exploration of Pattan, Srinagar, and other nearby historic sites for a truly enriching experience.
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