Maithon Power Limited – Jharkhand

Maithon Power Limited (MPL) is one of India’s most significant public–private partnerships in power generation. Established through a joint venture between Tata Power and Damodar Valley Corporation, it operates a large coal‑based thermal power plant in Maithon, Dhanbad district, Jharkhand. The facility plays a crucial role in supplying electricity to several Indian states while being strategically located near Maithon Dam and rich coal resources.

About

Maithon Power Limited (MPL) is a joint venture between Tata Power (74%) and Damodar Valley Corporation (26%). It operates a 1050 MW (2×525 MW) coal‑based thermal power plant, India’s first PPP in power generation.

Description

The plant supplies power to multiple states, using coal as fuel with modern sub‑critical technology. Located on the right bank of the Barakar River, close to Maithon Dam.

Specialty

First 525 MW sub‑critical unit in India.

Zero‑liquid discharge facility.

Strategic location near coal sources and Maithon Dam.

Address

Village Dambhui, P.O. Barbindia, P.S. Nirsa, Maithon, District Dhanbad, Jharkhand – 828205

Location (Latitude & Longitude)

23.8203° N, 86.7600° E

Visiting Timings

Not open for general public. Visits only through official prior permission (industrial/academic tours).

Facilities

Traveling Facilities

Road: Connected via NH‑2 (Grand Trunk Road).

Rail: Nearby stations with local transport.

Air: Access via nearest airports with road/train connection.

Food Facilities

Small eateries in Maithon town.

More dining options in Dhanbad and Asansol.

Stay Facilities

Budget hotels and guest houses in Maithon.

Full‑service hotels in Asansol (24 km) and Dhanbad (48 km).

Nearby Visiting Places

Maithon Dam (boating, scenic views, underground hydropower).

Kalyaneshwari Temple (~6 km).

Panchet Dam (nearby).

Transport Links

Nearby Railway Station

Mugma Railway Station (~10 km)

Kumardubi Railway Station (~6 km)

Nearby Airport

Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport, Durgapur (~70 km)

Birsa Munda Airport, Ranchi (~190 km)

Nearby Bus Station

Nirsa Bus Stand (~7 km)

Routes to Industry

Bus Routes: From Dhanbad/Asansol → Maithon/Nirsa → Local transport.

Train Routes: Disembark at Mugma/Kumardubi → Auto/taxi to site.

Airways: Fly to Durgapur/Ranchi → Road/rail to Maithon.

Preferable Visiting Season

October – March (pleasant weather, ideal for dam sightseeing).

Nearby Shopping – Famous For

Local markets: daily goods, small crafts, sweets.

Asansol/Dhanbad: textiles, handicrafts, and regional products.

Maithon Power Limited is not just an industrial facility but a landmark of India’s energy sector. While direct public access to the plant is restricted, its surrounding areas Maithon Dam, Kalyaneshwari Temple, and scenic riverside landscapes make it a worthwhile destination for visitors. The region is best enjoyed during the cooler months, offering both industrial significance and natural beauty.