Patratu Thermal Power Station (PTPS) is one of Jharkhand’s oldest and most significant coal‑based power plants, located in the scenic Patratu Valley of Ramgarh district. Established in the 1960s with Indo‑Soviet collaboration, the plant continues to contribute to the state’s electricity generation while being surrounded by beautiful landscapes such as Patratu Dam, waterfalls, and forests. About
Patratu Thermal Power Station is a coal‑based power plant operated by Patratu Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Limited (PVUNL), a joint venture of NTPC (74%) and JBVNL (26%).
Description
Commissioned in the 1960s–70s, PTPS originally had 10 units of 110 MW each. Most of the older units operate at lower efficiency, with modernization plans in place.
Specialty
Historic coal‑based power station with Russian and BHEL units.
Situated in the picturesque Patratu Valley.
Major contributor to Jharkhand’s electricity supply.
Address
Patratu Thermal Power Station, Patratu, Ramgarh District, Jharkhand – 829119, India.
Location (Longitude & Latitude)
23.641° N, 85.294° E
Visiting Timings
No regular public visiting hours. Entry is only permitted through prior official permission.
Traveling Facilities
Road: Connected via State Highway 2 to Ramgarh Cantonment and Ranchi.
Rail: Patratu Railway Station (~4 km).
Air: Birsa Munda Airport, Ranchi (~45 km).
Food Facilities
Local dhabas, snack stalls, and restaurants in Patratu Valley.
Popular items: Dhuska, Bara, Chaat, Khoya Peda.
Stay Facilities
Budget lodges, hotels, and guest houses in Patratu.
More comfortable stays are available at Ramgarh Cantonment and Ranchi.
Nearby Visiting Places
Patratu Dam (Nalkari Dam) – 5 km
Patratu Valley – Scenic drive and viewpoints
Rajrappa Temple – 28 km
Dhur‑duria, Nimi, Am‑Jharia waterfalls
Kaitha Shiv Mandir, Mayatungri Temple, Tooti Jharna
Nearby Railway Station
Patratu Railway Station (PTRU) – 4 km
Barkakana Junction – ~15 km
Nearby Airport
Birsa Munda Airport, Ranchi – ~45 km
Nearby Bus Station
Patratu Bus Stand – 3 km
Ramgarh Cantonment Bus Stand – ~20 km
Bus Routes to Industry
Buses operate from Ranchi, Ramgarh Cantonment, Bhurkunda, Saunda via SH 2.
Train Routes to Industry
Trains from Kolkata, Delhi, Patna, Punjab, Haryana halt at Patratu Railway Station.
Local connectivity via Barkakana Junction.
Airways to Industry
Ranchi Airport is connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Patna, Hyderabad.
Taxi or bus from Ranchi Airport to Patratu.
Preferable Visiting Season
Best: November to February (pleasant winter weather)
Alternate: Monsoon (June to October) for greenery, but roads may be slippery.
Nearby Shopping Famous For
Local snacks (Dhuska, Bara, Khoya Peda)
Handicrafts, souvenirs from Ramgarh and Ranchi markets.
Patratu Thermal Power Station is not just an industrial hub but also a location surrounded by natural beauty. While entry to the plant itself is limited, the surrounding Patratu Valley, dam, temples, and waterfalls make the area a worthwhile visit, especially during winter. For those traveling, Ranchi and Ramgarh provide better accommodation and shopping options, ensuring a complete travel experience.
